Verordening 2015/477 - Maatregelen die de Unie kan nemen naar aanleiding van een rapport van het orgaan voor geschillenbeslechting van de WTO betreffende antidumping- en antisubsidiemaatregelen (codificatie)

1.

Samenvatting van Wetgeving

Trade policy — ensuring fairness of anti-dumping and anti-subsidy measures

SUMMARY OF:

Fair EU safeguard measures when combined with anti-dumping or anti-subsidy measures — Regulation (EU) 2015/477

SUMMARY

WHAT DOES THIS REGULATION DO?

It enables the European Commission to adopt safeguard measures* to protect EU industry from unfair competition caused by a sudden and unforeseen increase in imports.

KEY POINTS

 

Safeguard measures aim to give EU industry a temporary breathing space to make necessary adjustments.

 

Unlike anti-dumping* and anti-subsidy measures*, safeguard measures do not focus on whether trade is ‘fair’ or not, so the conditions for imposing them are more stringent.

 

The EU has to show that the increase in imports is:

sharp,

 

due to unforeseen developments,

 

causing (or threatening) serious injury to EU industry, and

 

that safeguards are in the interest of the EU.

 

Safeguards apply to all imports of the relevant product from all countries.

 

The Commission may adopt the following safeguard measures:

measures to amend, suspend or repeal existing anti-dumping and/or anti-subsidy measures,

 

measures to exempt imports in whole or in part from anti-dumping or countervailing duties* which would otherwise be payable,

 

any other special measures such as import or tariff quotas on imports, considered appropriate in the circumstances.

 

Any amendment, suspension or exemption must be limited in time and apply only when the relevant safeguard measures are in force.

 

This regulation codifies and repeals Regulation (EC) No 452/2003.

WHEN DOES THE REGULATION APPLY?

From 16 April 2015.

KEY TERMS

  • Anti-dumping measures: measures, e.g. specific duties, applied to imports into the EU of ‘dumped products’, i.e. products exported to the EU at a lower price than the domestic price, and that cause injury to the EU industry.
  • Anti-subsidy measures: measures, e.g. countervailing duties, imposed by the EU on imports that are subsidised and thus injure EU industry producing the like (a similar) product.
  • Safeguard measures: measures introduced when the Commission concludes that imports of a certain product have increased to the extent that they cause (or threaten) serious harm to EU producers. They are temporary measures (e.g. import or tariff quotas) applied to imports in order to offer EU producers the time to make any necessary structural adjustments.
  • Countervailing duties are levied on goods which have received government subsidies in the originating or exporting country, thus enabling the goods to be imported into the EU at prices substantially lower than their normal commercial value.

ACT

Regulation (EU) 2015/477 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2015 on measures that the Union may take in relation to the combined effect of anti-dumping or anti-subsidy measures with safeguard measures

REFERENCES

 

Act

Entry into force

Deadline for transposition in the Member States

Official Journal

Regulation (EU) 2015/477

16.4.2015

OJ L 83, 27.3.2015, pp. 11–15

last update 19.10.2015

Deze samenvatting is overgenomen van EUR-Lex.

2.

Wettekst

Verordening (EU) 2015/477 van het Europees Parlement en de Raad van 11 maart 2015 inzake de maatregelen die de Unie kan nemen naar aanleiding van een rapport van het orgaan voor geschillenbeslechting van de WTO betreffende antidumping- en antisubsidiemaatregelen (codificatie)