Annexes to COM(2011)834 - Programme for the Competitiveness of Enterprises and small and medium-sized enterprises (2014 - 2020)

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ANNEX

INDICATORS FOR GENERAL AND SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES AND TARGETS

General objective:
1.To strengthen the competitiveness and sustainability of the Union's enterprises, particularly SMEs
A.Impact indicator (1)
Current situationLong term target and milestone (2020)
A.1.Performance of SMEs as regards sustainability
Will be measured in on a regular basis, for example by means of a Eurobarometer surveyIncrease in the proportion of Union SME producing green, i.e. environmentally friendly, products (2) compared to baseline (initial measurement)
A.2.Changes in unnecessary administrative and regulatory burden on both new and existing SMEs (3)
Number of days to set up new SME in 2012: 5,4 working daysMarked reduction in number of days to set-up a new SME
Cost of start-up in 2012: EUR 372Marked reduction in the average start-up costs in the Union compared to baseline
Number of Member States where the time needed to get licences and permits (including environmental permits) to take up and perform the specific activity of an enterprise is one month: 2Marked increase in the number of Member States where the time needed to get licences and permits (including environmental permits) to take up and perform the specific activity of an enterprise is one month
Number of Member States with a one-stop shop for business start-ups so that entrepreneurs can carry out all the required procedures (e.g. registration, tax, VAT and social security) via a single administrative contact point, whether physical (an office), virtual (web), or both in 2009: 18Marked increase in the number of Member States with a one-stop shop for business start-ups
A.3.Changes in the proportion of SMEs exporting within or outside the Union
25 % of SMEs export and 13 % of SMEs export outside the Union (2009) (4)Increase in the proportion of SMEs exporting and increase in the proportion of SMEs exporting outside the Union compared to baseline

General objective:
2.To encourage an entrepreneurial culture and promote the creation and growth of SMEs
Impact indicatorCurrent situationLong term target and milestone (2020)
B.1.Changes in SME growth
In 2010 SMEs provided more than 58 % of total Union Gross Value AddedIncrease of SME output (value added) and employees compared to baseline
Total number of employees in SMEs in 2010: 87,5 million (67 % of private sector jobs in the Union)
B.2.Changes in the proportion of Union citizens who wish to be self-employed
This figure is measured every two or three year by a Eurobarometer survey. The latest figure available is 37 % in 2012 (45 % in 2007 and 2009)Increase in the proportion of Union citizens that would like to be self-employed compared to baseline

Specific objective:To improve access to finance for SMEs in the form of equity and debt
C.Financial instruments for growth
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
C.1.Number of firms benefiting from debt financing
As of 31 December 2012 EUR 13,4 billion in financing mobilised, reaching 219 000 SMEs (SME Guarantee (SMEG) Facility)Value of financing mobilised ranging from EUR 14,3 billion to EUR 21,5 billion; number of firms receiving financing which benefit from guarantees from the COSME programme ranging from 220 000 to 330 000
C.2.Number of venture capital investments from the COSME programme and overall volume invested
As of 31 December 2012 EUR 2,3 billion in venture capital funding mobilised to 289 SMEs (High Growth and Innovative SME Facility, GIF)Overall value of venture capital investments ranging from EUR 2,6 billion to EUR 3,9 billion; number of firms receiving venture capital investments from the COSME programme ranging from 360 to 540
C.3.Leverage ratio
Leverage ratio for the SMEG Facility 1:32

Leverage ratio for GIF 1:6,7
Debt instrument 1:20 - 1:30

Equity instrument 1:4 - 1:6 (5)
C.4.Additionality of the EFG and LGF
Additionality of the SMEG Facility: 64 % of final beneficiaries indicated that support was crucial to find the finance they needed

Additionality of the GIF: 62 % of GIF final beneficiaries indicated that support was crucial to find the finance they needed
Increase in the proportion of final beneficiaries that consider the EFG or the LGF to provide funding that could not have been obtained by other means compared to baseline

Specific objective:To improve access to markets, particularly inside the Union but also at global level
D.International Industrial Cooperation
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
D.1.Number of cases of improved alignment between Union and third countries' regulations for industrial products
It is estimated that in regulatory co-operation with main trading partners (US, Japan, China, Brazil, Russia, Canada, India) there is an average of 2 relevant areas of significant alignment of technical regulations4 relevant areas of significant alignment of technical regulations with main trading partners (US, Japan, China, Brazil, Russia, Canada, India)
E.Enterprise Europe Network
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
E.1.Number of partnership agreements signed
Partnership agreements signed: 2 475 (2012)Partnership agreements signed: 2 500/year
E.2.Recognition of the Network amongst SME population
Recognition of the Network amongst SME population will be measured in 2015Increase in the recognition of the Network amongst SME population compared to baseline
E.3.Client satisfaction rate (% SMEs stating satisfaction, added-value of specific service provided by the Network)
Client satisfaction rate (% SMEs stating satisfaction, added-value of specific service): 78 %Client satisfaction rate (% SMEs stating satisfaction, added-value of specific service): > 82 %
E.4.Number of SMEs receiving support services
Number of SMEs receiving support services: 435 000 (2011)Number of SMEs receiving support services: 500 000/year
E.5.Number of SMEs using digital services (including electronic information services) provided by the Network
2 million SMEs per year using digital services2,3 million SMEs per year using digital services

Specific objective:To improve framework conditions for the competitiveness and sustainability of Union enterprises, particularly SMEs, including in the tourism sector
F.Activities to improve competitiveness
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
F.1.Number of simplification measures adopted
5 simplification measures per year (2010)At least 7 simplification measures per year
F.2.Making the regulatory framework fit for purpose
Fitness checks have been launched since 2010. The only relevant fitness check so far is the on-going pilot project regarding "type approval for motor vehicles"Up to 5 fitness checks to be launched over the course of the COSME programme
F.3.Number of Member States using the competitiveness proofing test
Number of Member States using the competitiveness proofing test: 0Marked increase in the number of Member States using the competitiveness proofing test
F.4.Resource efficiency (which may include energy, materials or water, recycling, etc.) actions taken by SMEs
Will be measured on a regular basis, for example by means of a Eurobarometer surveyIncrease in the proportion of Union SMEs that are taking at least one action to be more resource efficient (which may include energy, materials or water, recycling, etc.) compared to baseline (initial measurement)

Increase in the proportion of Union SMEs that are planning to implement additional resource efficiency actions (which may include energy, materials or water, recycling, etc.) every two years compared to baseline (initial measurement)
G.Developing SME policy
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
G.1.Number of Member States using SME test
Number of Member States using SME test: 15Marked increase in the number of Member States using SME test

Specific objective:To improve framework conditions for the competitiveness and sustainability of Union enterprises, particularly SMEs, including in the tourism sector
H.Tourism
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
H.1.Participation in transnational cooperation projects
Three countries covered per project in 2011Increase in the number of Member States participating in transnational cooperation projects funded by the COSME Programme compared to baseline
H.2.Number of destinations adopting the sustainable tourism development models promoted by the European Destinations of Excellence
Number of European Destinations of Excellence awarded in total: 98 (on average 20 per year – in 2007-10, in 2008-20, in 2009-22, in 2010-25, in 2011-21)More than 200 destinations adopting the sustainable tourism development models promoted by the European Destinations of Excellence (about 20 every year)
I.New Business Concepts
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
I.1.Number of new products/services in the market
Will be measured on a regular basis

(So far this activity was restricted to analytical work of limited scale)
Increase in the cumulative number of new products/services compared to baseline (initial measurement)

Specific objective:To promote entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial culture
J.Support for entrepreneurship
Latest known result (baseline)Long term target (2020)
J.1.Number of Member States implementing entrepreneurship solutions based on good practice identified through the programme
Number of Member States implementing entrepreneurship solutions: 22 (2010)Marked increase in the number of Member States implementing entrepreneurship solutions
J.2.Number of Member States implementing entrepreneurship solutions targeting potential, young, new and female entrepreneurs, as well as other specific target groups
Currently, 12 Member States participate in the European Network of Mentors for Women Entrepreneurs. Currently, 6 Member States and 2 regions have a specific strategy for Entrepreneurship Education, 10 Member States have incorporated national objectives related to entrepreneurship education in broader lifelong learning strategies and in 8 Member States entrepreneurship strategies are currently under discussionMarked increase in number of Member States implementing entrepreneurship solutions targeting potential, young, new and female entrepreneurs, as well as other specific target groups compared to baseline



(1) These indicators refer to developments in Enterprise and Industry policy area. The Commission itself is not solely responsible for the achievement of the targets. A range of other factors outside of the control of the Commission also affects outcomes in this area.

(2) Green products and services are those with a predominant function of reducing environmental risk and minimising pollution and resources. Products with environmental features (eco-designed, eco-labelled, organically produced, and with an important recycled content) are also included. Source: Flash Eurobarometer 342, "SMEs, Resource Efficiency and Green Markets".

(3) The Council Conclusions of 31 May 2011 included a call encouraging the Member States, where appropriate, to reduce the start-up time for new enterprises to three working days and the cost to EUR 100 by 2012, as well as the time needed to get licences and permits to take up and perform the specific activity of an enterprise to three months by the end of 2013.

(4) "Internationalisation of European SMEs", EIM, 2010, http://ec.europa.eu/enterprise/policies/sme/market-access/files/internationalisation_of_european_smes_final_en.pdf

(5) EUR 1 from the Union budget will result in EUR 20-30 in financing and EUR 4-6 in equity investments over the lifetime of the COSME programme.